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scale 在英语-中文（简体）词典中的翻译

scalenoun uk

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/skeɪl/ us

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/skeɪl/

scale noun

(MEASURE)

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B2 [ C ] a set of numbers, amounts, etc., used to measure or compare the level of something

标度，刻度；等级

the Centigrade/Fahrenheit scale

摄氏／华氏温标

How would you rate his work on a scale of 1 to 5?

按照1到5的等级，你给他的工作打几分？

B2 [ C or U ] the relation between the real size of something and its size on a map, model, or diagram

比例；比例尺

a scale of 1:50,000

比例尺为1:50000

This map is large scale (= things are shown in detail).

这张地图的比例尺很大。

Is the bridge drawn to scale (= so that it shows the exact shape of the bridge, but much smaller)?

这座桥是按比例画的吗？

He was building a scale model of the Empire State Building.

他正在做一个帝国大厦的比例模型。

更多范例减少例句Films are rated on a scale of poor, fair, good and excellent.Like all reading book schemes, these books are on a graduated scale of difficulty.On a scale of one to ten, I'd rate his latest book a five.The new salary scale only refers to company managers and directors.Management have offered an extra 2% to staff on the lowest end of the pay scale.

scale noun

(SIZE)

B2 [ S or U ] the size or level of something, especially when this is large

大小；规模；范围

We don't yet know the scale of the problem.

我们还不知道问题有多严重。

Nuclear weapons cause destruction on a massive scale (= cause a lot of destruction).

核武器杀伤力很大。

My parents used to entertain friends on a large/small scale (= they had large/small parties).

我父母过去常常举行大／小规模的宴会招待朋友。

更多范例减少例句He doesn't seem to comprehend the scale of the problemThis is a story about theft, fraud and deceit on an incredible scale.If the drought continues, deaths will occur on a massive scale.They enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previous pop group.This century has witnessed environmental destruction on an unprecedented scale.

scale noun

(MACHINE)

scales [ plural ] UK (US scale)

B2 a device for weighing things or people

秤，磅秤

kitchen/bathroom scales

厨房用秤／浴室体重秤

更多范例减少例句She weighs herself every week on the scales in the bathroom.Step on the scales.Are your scales accurate?Her last baby tipped the scales at ten pounds.According to your scales I'm half a stone lighter.

a pair of scales mainly UK

a weighing device with two containers connected to a metal bar that is free to move up and down about its fixed central point. An object of known weight is put in one container and the thing to be weighed is put in the other.

一架天平

scale noun

(MUSIC)

[ C ] a set of notes played or sung in order, going up or down

音阶

the scale of G major

G大调音阶

You should practise your scales every day.

你得每天练习音阶。

scale noun

(SKIN)

[ C usually plural ] one of the many very small, flat pieces that cover the skin of fish, snakes, etc.

（鱼、蛇等动物皮肤表层的）鳞，鳞片

scale noun

(COVERING)

[ U ] (UK also limescale) a hard, white or grey layer of material that forms on the inside of pipes or containers that heat water

（水管或容器内壁的）水垢

习语

large/small-scale

the scales fall from someone's eyes

scaleverb [ T ] uk

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/skeɪl/ us

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/skeɪl/

scale verb [T]

(CLIMB)

to climb up a steep surface, such as a wall or the side of a mountain, often using special equipment

爬越;攀登

The prisoner scaled the high prison wall and ran off.

囚犯攀越监狱的高墙逃跑了。

scale verb [T]

(CLEAN TEETH)

medical

specialized to remove tartar (= hard white substance) and plaque (= soft substance in which bacteria breed) from teeth

刮除（牙石或牙斑）

The dentist scaled and polished my teeth last week.

上星期牙医给我洗了牙并进行了抛光。

习语

scale the heights短语动词

scale something down

scale something up

(scale在剑桥英语-中文（简体）词典的翻译 © Cambridge University Press)

scale的例句

scale

We assume that there are constant returns to scale in agriculture.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Scale models were the preferred method because they allowed not only a quantitative analysis, but also the qualitative aspects to be represented.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Changes towards timber production forestry will influence the structure of invertebrate communities, although the scale at which this occurs will determine its effect.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

In the first sector, labour produces a manufactured good with constant returns to scale.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Few systems range over an entire twenty-point scale; in fact, the average range of party systems is 12.24 points.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The study area was delimited on aerial photographs (scale 1:50 000).

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The second sector comprises resource harvesting, which is undertaken with constant returns to scale to labour and to the resource stock.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

It should be borne in mind that the scale is a screen for depressive symptoms rather than a diagnostic instrument.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

示例中的观点不代表剑桥词典编辑、剑桥大学出版社和其许可证颁发者的观点。

B2,B2,B2,B2

scale的翻译

中文（繁体）

測量, 尺度，刻度, 等級…

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西班牙语

escala, magnitud, escama…

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葡萄牙语

escala, proporção, alcance…

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阿拉伯语

in Bengali

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意大利语

मापन पद्धती, मोजपट्टी - एखाद्या गोष्टीची पातळी मोजण्यासाठी किंवा तुलना करण्यासाठी अंक, रक्कम यांचा संच…

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規模, スケール, （数値で表す）～段階…

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boyut, ölçüt, derece…

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échelle [feminine], ampleur [feminine], balance [feminine]…

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magnitud, escala, escata…

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schaal, toonladder, beklimmen…

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எண்கள், தொகைகள் போன்றவற்றின் தொகுப்பு, அளவிட அல்லது ஏதாவது நிலையை ஒப்பிடுவதற்க்காக பயன்படுத்தப்படும்…

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(अंकों या राशि द्वारा मापन का) स्केल, स्तर, (किसी वास्तविक वस्तु के आकार और उसके मानचित्र…

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સ્તર, (સંખ્યા અથવા રકમ દ્વારા માપનનો સ્તર), મેપક…

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skala, -skala, målestoksforhold…

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skala, gradindelning, tariff…

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skala, tangga nada, secara…

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die Skala, der Tarif, die Tonleiter…

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skala [masculine], målestokk [masculine], dimensjoner [masculine…

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پیمانہ, کسی چیز کے حقیقی سائز اور نقشے، ماڈل یا خاکے پر اس کے سائز کے درمیان تعلق, نوعیت…

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шкала, градація, гама…

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размер, масштаб, шкала…

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కొలబద్ద / దేనిదైనా స్థాయిని కొలవడానికి లేదా పోల్చి చూడడానికి వాడే సంఖ్యలు, మొత్తాల సముదాయం., దేనిదైనా వాస్తవ పరిమాణానికి…

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مَدى, مِقْياس, مِقياس…

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স্কেল, কোনো বস্তুর মানচিত্র, মডেল বা রেখাচিত্রে ব্যবহার করা স্কেল-এ দেওয়া আকার এবং তার আসল আকার এর মধ্যে সম্পর্ক…

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stupnice, sazebník, měřítko…

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ukuran, sistem, tangga nada…

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มาตราส่วนใช้ในการวัดหรือชั่ง, ระดับ, ชั้น…

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hệ thống chia độ, mức độ, sự sắp xếp theo trình tự…

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skala, waga, gama…

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규모, 등급, 축척…

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scala, entità, gradazione…

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scale的发音是什么？

在英语词典中查看 scale 的释义

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scalar

scalawag

scald

scalding

scale

scale something down

scale something up

scale the heights idiom

scaleable

scale更多的中文(简体)翻译

全部

full-scale

large-scale

small-scale

Scoville scale

sliding scale

the Beaufort scale

the Richter scale

查看全部意思»

词组动词

scale something up

scale something down

scale something back, at scale something down

查看全部动词词组意思»

惯用语

large/small-scale idiom

scale the heights idiom

查看全部惯用语意思»

“每日一词”

flexitarian

A flexitarian way of eating consists mainly of vegetarian food but with some meat.

关于这个

博客

Forget doing it or forget to do it? Avoiding common mistakes with verb patterns (2)

March 06, 2024

新词

stochastic parrot

March 04, 2024

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Scale - 搜索词典

e - 搜索词典 Rewards网页图片视频学术词典地图更多航班我的必应笔记本scale美 [skeɪl] 英 [skeɪl] n.秤；比例尺；范围；刻度v.攀登；到达…顶点；去鳞；刮除牙石网络缩放；规模；音阶复数：scales 现在分词：scaling 过去式：scaled 搭配同义词adj.+n.large scale,small scale,massive scale,grand scale,huge scalev.+n.scale appreciate,increase scale,reduce scalen.libra权威英汉双解英汉英英网络释义Scale显示所有例句n.规模size1.[sing][u]（尤指与其他事物相比较时的）规模，范围，程度the size or extent of sth, especially when compared with sth elseThey entertain on a large scale(= they hold expensive parties with a lot of guests) .他们大宴宾客。Here was corruption on a grand scale .这里的腐败现象曾十分严重。On a global scale, 77% of energy is created from fossil fuels.全球 77% 的能量产生自化石燃料。to achieve economies of scale in production(= to produce many items so the cost of producing each one is reduced)实现规模生产It was impossible to comprehend the full scale of the disaster.这场灾难的深重程度当时还无法充分认识。It was not until morning that the sheer scale of the damage could be seen(= how great it was) .直到早晨才看清了损害的严重程度。等级range of levels2.[c]等级；级别a range of levels or numbers used for measuring stha five-point pay scale五分制工资等级to evaluate performance on a scale from 1 to 10按 1 到 10 级来评估业绩3.[c][ususing]等级体系the set of all the different levels of sth, from the lowest to the highestAt the other end of the scale , life is a constant struggle to get enough to eat.对于处在社会最底层的人来说，生活就是为吃饱肚子而不断挣扎的过程。the social scale社会等级体系衡量标度marks for measuring4.[c]标度；刻度a series of marks at regular intervals on an instrument that is used for measuringHow much does it read on the scale?刻度显示的是多少？衡器weighing instrument5.[pl]秤；磅秤；天平an instrument for weighing people or thingsbathroom/kitchen/weighing scales浴室秤；厨房用秤；秤the scales of justice(= represented as the two pans on a balance )法律的天平地图；图表；模型of map/diagram/model6.[c]比例；比例尺the relation between the actual size of sth and its size on a map, diagram or model that represents ita scale of 1:25 0001:25 000 的比例a scale model/drawing按比例缩放的模型╱图画Both plans are drawn to the same scale.两张平面图是按同一比例绘制的。Is this diagram to scale(= are all its parts the same size and shape in relation to each other as they are in the thing represented) ?这个示意图是按比例画的吗？音乐in music7.[c]音阶a series of musical notes moving upwards or downwards, with fixed intervals between each note, especially a series of eight starting on a particular notethe scale of C majorC 大调音阶to practise scales on the piano在钢琴上练习音阶鱼；爬行动物of fish/reptile8.[c]鳞；鳞片any of the thin plates of hard material that cover the skin of many fish and reptiles水管等in water pipes, etc.9.[u]水垢；水锈a hard greyish-white substance that is sometimes left inside water pipes and containers for heating water牙齿on teeth10.[u]牙垢；牙石a hard substance that forms on teeth, especially when they are not cleaned regularlyv.攀登climb1.~ sth攀登；到达…顶点to climb to the top of sth very high and steepthe first woman to scale the world's five highest peaks第一位登上世界五大高峰的女性He has scaled the heights of his profession.他登上了他事业的顶峰。鱼fish2.~ sth去鳞to remove the small flat hard pieces of skin from a fish牙齿teeth3.~ sth刮除牙石to remove tartar from the teeth by scrapingThe dentist scaled and polished my teeth.牙医为我刮除牙石，抛光了牙齿。改变大小change size4.~ sth (from sth) (to sth)改变…的大小to change the size of sthText can be scaled from 4 points to 108 points without any loss of quality.正文可以从 4 点调到 108 点，但印刷质量丝毫不会降低。n.1.规模;大小2.(尺,秤等上刻划的)分度,度数,标,标度,刻度;尺寸;尺,尺度3.比例;比例尺;缩尺程度4.秤,磅秤,天平5.等级(表),级别(表),品级6.【乐】(标度)音阶;音列7.【植】鳞苞,鳞片;甲鳞;翅瓣8.皮,梁;薄皮;刀鞘9.氧化铁皮,铁鳞;锈皮10.【数】计数法,进位法,换算法11.率,税率12.阶梯,梯子13.正义,裁判14.鳞状物15.同“scale insect. boiler scale”16.称盘,天平盘17.(骑师,拳师等的)体重检查(器)18.【天】天平座;天平宫19.鳞20.齿垢21.水锈,锅垢22.【医】鳞癣23.(眼睛的)翳,阴翳1.规模;大小2.(尺,秤等上刻划的)分度,度数,标,标度,刻度;尺寸;尺,尺度3.比例;比例尺;缩尺程度4.秤,磅秤,天平5.等级(表),级别(表),品级6.【乐】(标度)音阶;音列7.【植】鳞苞,鳞片;甲鳞;翅瓣8.皮,梁;薄皮;刀鞘9.氧化铁皮,铁鳞;锈皮10.【数】计数法,进位法,换算法11.率,税率12.阶梯,梯子13.正义,裁判14.鳞状物15.同“scale insect. boiler scale”16.称盘,天平盘17.(骑师,拳师等的)体重检查(器)18.【天】天平座;天平宫19.鳞20.齿垢21.水锈,锅垢22.【医】鳞癣23.(眼睛的)翳,阴翳v.1.用缩尺制图;(用比例尺)设计[测量],按比例排列[绘制,制造]2.用梯子爬上;爬越,攀登(山等)3.相机决定[判断];〈美〉大略估计,约略计算(林木的可用材等);(按比例)增减4.用秤称;把...过秤5.剥...鳞6.刮掉...的锅垢;给...去锈7.清扫(炮筒)8.重(若干),有(若干)重9.(鳞一般)剥落 (off away)10.生锅垢11.变成梯子,成梯形;逐步攀登;逐渐增高1.用缩尺制图;(用比例尺)设计[测量],按比例排列[绘制,制造]2.用梯子爬上;爬越,攀登(山等)3.相机决定[判断];〈美〉大略估计,约略计算(林木的可用材等);(按比例)增减4.用秤称;把...过秤5.剥...鳞6.刮掉...的锅垢;给...去锈7.清扫(炮筒)8.重(若干),有(若干)重9.(鳞一般)剥落 (off away)10.生锅垢11.变成梯子,成梯形;逐步攀登;逐渐增高n.1.Same as scale insect. boiler scale2.the size of something, especially when it is big; the rate at which something is produced, developed, etc.3.a set of people or things arranged in order from the highest level to the lowest or from the lowest level to the highest; a range of measurements in a particular system; a list showing the amount of money that someone should be paid for a particular job, according to their qualifications, experience, etc.; a set of marks, usually lines and numbers, on a piece of equipment or a drawing, used for measuring something4.the relationship between the actual distance or size of something and how it is shown on a map or in a drawing or model5.a piece of equipment used for weighing people or things6.a series of musical notes in a fixed order from the lowest to the highest or the highest to the lowest7.one of the small hard flat pieces of skin on the body of a fish, snake, or similar animal8.a hard white substance that forms on the inside of water pipes and containers that are regularly used for heating water; tartar that forms on your teeth1.Same as scale insect. boiler scale2.the size of something, especially when it is big; the rate at which something is produced, developed, etc.3.a set of people or things arranged in order from the highest level to the lowest or from the lowest level to the highest; a range of measurements in a particular system; a list showing the amount of money that someone should be paid for a particular job, according to their qualifications, experience, etc.; a set of marks, usually lines and numbers, on a piece of equipment or a drawing, used for measuring something4.the relationship between the actual distance or size of something and how it is shown on a map or in a drawing or model5.a piece of equipment used for weighing people or things6.a series of musical notes in a fixed order from the lowest to the highest or the highest to the lowest7.one of the small hard flat pieces of skin on the body of a fish, snake, or similar animal8.a hard white substance that forms on the inside of water pipes and containers that are regularly used for heating water; tartar that forms on your teethv.1.to climb to or over the top of a high steep object such as a mountain or a wall2.to remove scales from fish; to remove scale from teeth1.缩放AE中英文对照 ... Position → 位置 Scale → 缩放 Orientation → 方向 ... www.douban.com|基于8354个网页2.比例电脑常用英语单词 ... size 大小 scale 比例 interface 界面 ... word.langfly.com|基于6878个网页3.规模规模(scale),应用程序解除了相互依赖之后从业务层面更容易做扩展,而Erlang的先天优势让代码层面的开发也更容易. [第一段] To…www.cnblogs.com|基于5647个网页4.音阶乐理知识--【天天家教网】 ... 10：调性（ Tonality） 11：音阶（ Scale） 12：五声音阶（ Pentatonic scale） ... www.ttgood.com|基于3895个网页5.刻度电气类专业常用英语词汇1000个_百度文库 ... calibrate 校正 9. scale 刻度量程 10. rated 额定的 11. ... wenku.baidu.com|基于2702个网页6.尺度所谓尺度（scale），指的是经历时间的长短或在空间上涵盖范围的大小。空间的尺度以长度计算，包括水平方向的覆盖范围， …www.lib.ncu.edu.tw|基于1998个网页7.比例尺比字的解释---在线新华字典 ... 比例失调〖 sameexample〗比例尺〖 scale〗比例失调〖 disproportion〗 ... xh.5156edu.com|基于1713个网页8.比例缩放关于比例缩放(Scale)和视图缩放(Zoom)命令，下面_______说法是正确的。(A) 比例缩放更改图形对象的大小，视图缩放只更改 …wenwen.soso.com|基于1346个网页更多释义收起释义例句释义:全部全部,秤秤,比例尺比例尺,范围范围,刻度刻度,攀登攀登,到达…顶点到达…顶点,去鳞去鳞,刮除牙石刮除牙石,缩放缩放,规模规模,音阶音阶类别:全部全部,口语口语,书面语书面语,标题标题,技术技术来源:全部全部,字典字典,网络网络难度:全部全部,简单简单,中等中等,难难更多例句筛选收起例句筛选1.qualitative description is often used to understand , analyze and conclude about spatial environment in large scale space and everyday life.在大比例尺空间及日常生活中，人们普遍使用定性描述理解、分析和对空间环境下结论。www.ichacha.net2.What distinguishes China's internationalisation from, say, that of Japan is the speed and scale of the change.中国的国际化有别于（打个比方）日本当年的国际化的地方在于变化的速度和规模。www.ftchinese.com3.Another, featuring just Tony and his wife Cherie, has been sent to a wider audience - although not on the scale of the US president.另一种贺卡上面只有布莱尔和妻子切丽，这种贺卡送给更多的人--尽管没有像美国总统那样送给那么多的人。www.chinadaily.com.cn4.A cloak made of those materials, with a structure designed down to the submicroscopic scale, would neither reflect light nor cast a shadow.在亚显微层面上设计出隐身斗篷制造材料，既不会反射光线，也不会产生投影。blog.hexun.com5.But to cut back on government spending at a time of large-scale unemployment would ignore all the lessons learned from the Great Depression.但是在失业率居高不下的时刻，削减政府开销的做法就完全忽视了从经济大萧条[2]中汲取的经验和教训。www.bing.com6.Service Broker also makes it easy to scale your application up or down to accommodate the amount of traffic the application receives.还可以轻松缩放应用程序，以容纳应用程序接收的通信流量。msdn2.microsoft.com7.Rational determination of production scale was one of the technical challenges for the transition from surface to underground mining.合理确定产量规模是露天转入地下开采的关键技术难题之一。www.magsci.org8.A fire sprinkler system is often provided to control a full scale fire if it develops.火灾自动喷水灭火系统往往是控制提供全面消防若发展。blog.sina.com.cn9.The SEC, which seems to have been taken aback by the scale of the malfeasance, can hardly hold its head up high either.美国证券交易委员会似乎也为此次弊案的规模所震惊，他们也无法抬起头。www.bing.com10.The impact of the deep water deployment is definitely an unknown unknown, as it has not been used on anything like this scale before.深海的处置措施施造成的影响显然是一个未知的未知，毕竟在此之前人们从没有处理过这么大规模的事故。www.bing.com12345© 2024 Microsoft隐私声明和 Cookie法律声明广告帮

scale是什么意思_scale的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典

e是什么意思_scale的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典首页翻译背单词写作校对词霸下载用户反馈专栏平台登录scale是什么意思_scale用英语怎么说_scale的翻译_scale翻译成_scale的中文意思_scale怎么读,scale的读音,scale的用法,scale的例句翻译人工翻译试试人工翻译翻译全文简明柯林斯牛津scale高中/CET4/CET6/考研/GRE/TOEFL/IELTS英 [skeɪl]美 [skeɪl]释义常用高考讲解n.规模，等级; 标度; 秤; 比例尺; 音阶; 鳞片; 水垢; 牙石v.攀登; 去鳞片; 刮除牙石; 改变…的大小大小写变形:SCALE点击人工翻译，了解更多人工释义词态变化复数: scales;第三人称单数: scales;过去式: scaled;过去分词: scaled;现在分词: scaling;实用场景例句全部规模比例鱼鳞级别测量攀登衡量脱落生水垢They entertain on a large scale (= they hold expensive parties with a lot of guests) .他们大宴宾客。牛津词典Here was corruption on a grand scale .这里的腐败现象曾十分严重。牛津词典On a global scale, 77% of energy is created from fossil fuels.全球77%的能量产生自化石燃料。牛津词典to achieve economies of scale in production (= to produce many items so the cost of producing each one is reduced)实现规模生产牛津词典It was impossible to comprehend the full scale of the disaster.这场灾难的深重程度是无法充分认识的。牛津词典It was not until morning that the sheer scale of the damage could be seen (= how great it was) .直到早晨才看清了损害的严重程度。牛津词典a five-point pay scale五分制工资等级牛津词典to evaluate performance on a scale from 1 to 10按1到10级来评估业绩牛津词典At the other end of the scale , life is a constant struggle to get enough to eat.对于处在社会最底层的人来说，生活就是为吃饱肚子而不断挣扎的过程。牛津词典the social scale社会等级体系牛津词典How much does it read on the scale?刻度显示的是多少？牛津词典bathroom/kitchen/weighing scales浴室磅秤；厨房用秤；秤牛津词典(figurative)the scales of justice (= represented as the two pans on a balance(5) )法律公正的天平牛津词典a scale of 1:25 0001：25 000的比例牛津词典a scale model/drawing按比例缩放的模型 / 图画牛津词典However, he underestimates the scale of the problem...然而，他低估了问题的严重性。柯林斯高阶英语词典You may feel dwarfed by the sheer scale of the place...看到此处气势如此恢宏，你可能会觉得自己很渺小。柯林斯高阶英语词典...an earthquake measuring five-point-five on the Richter scale...里氏 5.5 级地震柯林斯高阶英语词典The patient rates the therapies on a scale of zero to ten...患者按十分制给这些治疗方法打分。柯林斯高阶英语词典...those on the high end of the pay scale...工资级别最高的人柯林斯高阶英语词典A Registered Osteopath will be pleased to tell you his scale of fees before you decide on a consultation.在病人决定是否就诊之前，注册整骨医师会很乐意告知其收费标准。柯林斯高阶英语词典The map, on a scale of 1:10,000, shows over 5,000 individual paths.该地图以 1:10,000 的比例尺显示了 5,000 多条不同道路。柯林斯高阶英语词典Franklin made his mother an intricately detailed scale model of the house.富兰克林为他的母亲制作了一个复杂精细的房屋模型。柯林斯高阶英语词典...the scale of C major.C 大调音阶柯林斯高阶英语词典...a pair of kitchen scales.一台厨房秤柯林斯高阶英语词典...bathroom scales...浴室体重秤柯林斯高阶英语词典In 1981, five members of a climbing party died while scaling Mount Hood.1981 年，一支登山队的5名队员在攀登胡德峰时遇难。柯林斯高阶英语词典The men scaled a wall and climbed down scaffolding on the other side.那些男人攀上一堵墙然后顺着另一侧的脚手架爬了下去。柯林斯高阶英语词典The tower was surmounted by an enormous statue, utterly out of scale with the building.那座塔的顶部矗立着一尊巨型雕像，与整个建筑完全不成比例。柯林斯高阶英语词典...a miniature garden, with little pagodas and bridges all to scale.内有全部按比例建造的小塔和小桥的微缩花园柯林斯高阶英语词典收起实用场景例句真题例句全部四级六级高考考研And this is more and more true, the higher up the scale you go.出自-2015年12月阅读原文But technology has reduced transaction costs, making sharing assets cheaper and easier than ever—and therefore possible on a much larger scale.出自-2013年12月阅读原文How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale.出自-2011年6月阅读原文The idea, as he has put it, is to offer businesses rapid, long-distance connectivity on a massive scale.2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section BSystem institutions are operating very efficiently based on this analysis, raising the question of the value of pursuing a broad scale outsourcing initiative.出自-2017年6月阅读原文In addition, other factors are putting downward pressure on oil prices: change in the strategic behavior of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the projected increase in Iranian exports, the scaling-down of global demand ( ' , especially from emerging markets), the long-term drop in petroleum consumption in the United States, and some displacement of oil by substitutes.出自-2017年6月阅读原文Coal prices also are low, owing to over-supply and the scaling-down of demand, especially from China, which burns half of the world's coal.出自-2017年6月阅读原文But now, as then, powerful forces are ideologically opposed to the whole idea of government action on a sufficient scale to jump-start the economy.出自-2016年6月阅读原文However, scientists say that the scale of CO2 emissions will require vast amounts of long-term storage.出自-2012年6月阅读原文In return for the scale of investment, they should share their expertise in order to build greater confidence in the sector.出自-2011年12月阅读原文If there was a greater coordination of technology transfer offices within regions and a simultaneous investment in the scale and functions of our graduate schools, universities could, and should, play a key role in positioning the UK for the next growth cycle出自-2011年12月阅读原文By capping her grades at 94 while most other teachers grade on a scale that tops out at 100, your teacher could jeopardize a student's chance of getting a scholarship or getting into a top college.出自-2010年6月阅读原文Snyder, a psychologist, who has devised a scale to assess how much hope a person has.出自-2010年12月听力原文"Once we scale up, algorithms must be sensitive to tiny changes in identities and at the same time invariant to lighting, pose, age," Kemelmacher-Shlizerman said.2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section CAnd for this to happen, we may need action on a global scale.2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section AAnd those costs would vary depending on the size and scale of the businesses.2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section CIt's an approach not dictated by the confines of conventional large scale agriculture lead by international corporations.2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section BA kitemark scheme would be workable on a nationwide scale.2016年高考英语上海卷阅读理解阅读C 选项At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.2019年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读B 原文In the ocean, we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale, while on land, we killed off large predators such as wolves.2019年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读C 原文It enables small-scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds of green vegetables per hour—a huge improvement over harvesting just a few dozen pounds by hand—suddenly making it possible for the little guys to compete with large farms of California.2018年高考英语江苏卷阅读理解阅读C 原文Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale.2018年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读C 原文Now the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized 10 years ago.出自-2010年考研阅读原文All in all, this clearly seems to be a market in which big retailers could profitably apply their gigantic scale, existing infrastructure, and proven skills in the management of product ranges, logistics, and marketing intelligence.出自-2010年考研阅读原文This is hacking on an industrial scale ,as was acknowledged by Glenn Mulcaire, the man hired by the News of the World in 2001 to be the point person for phone hacking.出自-2015年考研阅读原文If software promises to save lives on the scale that drugs now can, big data may be expected to behave as a big pharma has done.出自-2018年考研阅读原文As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing solely on the scale.2019年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section ⅠI had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of lowering the number on the scale, I altered my training program.2019年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section ⅠI've also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, Because I'm training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale.2019年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section ⅠNow the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized I0 years ago.2010年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section ⅡRather than obsessing over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level.2019年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section ⅠThe interviewers had rated applicants on a scale of one to five.2013年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section ⅠThen there is the scale of the typical housing project.2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section ⅡThis is hacking on an industrial scale, as was acknowledged by Glenn Mulcaire, the man hired by the News of the World in 2001 to be the point person for phone hacking.2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section ⅡThis scale took numerous factors into consideration.2013年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ收起真题例句英英释义Noun1. an ordered reference standard;"judging on a scale of 1 to 10"2. relative magnitude;"they entertained on a grand scale"3. the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it;"the scale of the map""the scale of the model"4. an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks5. a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin6. a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin7. (music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave)8. a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass9. a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)10. a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animalsVerb1. measure by or as if by a scale;"This bike scales only 25 pounds"2. pattern, make, regulate, set, measure, or estimate according to some rate or standard3. take by attacking with scaling ladders;"The troops scaled the walls of the fort"4. reach the highest point of;"We scaled the Mont Blanc"5. climb up by means of a ladder6. remove the scales from;"scale fish"7. measure with or as if with scales;"scale the gold"8. size or measure according to a scale;"This model must be scaled down"收起英英释义词组搭配the scales fall from someone's eyessomeone is no longer deceived不再受骗throw something on (或 into) the scaleemphasize the relevance of something to one side of an argument or debate使在辩论中起重要作用；使在辩论中成为有利因素we should have thrown on the other scale all that was moderate in the Liberal Party as well.我们本来还应该突出自由党温和的一面，以取得优势。tip (或 turn) the scaleswe should have thrown on the other scale all that was moderate in the Liberal Party as well.我们本来还应该突出自由党温和的一面，以取得优势。play (或 sing 或 practise) scales(Music)perform the notes of a scale as an exercise for the fingers or voice(乐)练指法；吊嗓子to scalewith a uniform reduction or enlargement按相同比例缩小（或放大）it is hard to build models to scale from a drawing.很难根据图片按比例制作模型。in scale(of a drawing or model) in proportion to the surroundings（图，模型）（与环境）协调，成比例scale something back(chiefly US)reduce something in size, number, or extent(主美)相应缩减in the short term, even scaling back defense costs money.在短期内，即使缩减防御也要有很多开支。scale something down (或 scale down)reduce something (or be reduced) in size, number or extent相应缩减manufacturing capacity has been scaled down.制造能力已经相应缩减。his whole income scaled down by 20 per cent.他的全部收入减少了20%。scale something up (或 scale up)increase something (or be increased) in size or number相应增加（或扩大）one cannot suddenly scale up a laboratory procedure by a thousandfold.我们不可能将实验过程一下子扩大1,000倍。收起词组搭配同义词n.刻度calibrationgradationn.等级hierarchyn.鳞flakeplate行业词典体育评分秤平衡动物学鳞骨片又称：鳞(shield(蜥蜴类) ) 医学鳞屑：指皮肤上一种薄而致密的片状组织，如体表的角化上皮细胞或脱落细胞标，标度，刻度：一种图表或设计，可用于估价或估量某些特性，如在一线形平面上每隔一定距离作标记以表示某种预定的单位剥刮：剥除体表物质，如刮除覆盖于牙齿表面的物质土木工程结垢建筑尺度比例尺昆虫学鳞片鱗片机械标尺具有一系列平行刻线的直尺，可提供长度或线位移的量度。广义地说，以光、电、磁等原理形成有一定空间间距的周期信号，并以此提供角度或角位移的量度的器件。标度构成指示装置一部分的一组有序的刻度标记数字和单位符号的组合。植物学鳞片水产鳞,鱼类等动物体表生长的起保护作用的角质或骨质薄片。法律比例尺度测绘比例尺地图上某一线段的长度与地面上相应线段水平距离之比。生态学尺度观测或研究对象的物体或过程的空间分辨率和时间单位, 通常以粒度和幅度来表达。生物学鳞片电力水垢电工定尺药学鳞屑释义词态变化实用场景例句真题例句英英释义词组搭配同义词行

R语言实战：scale（）函数 - 知乎

R语言实战：scale（）函数 - 知乎切换模式写文章登录/注册R语言实战：scale（）函数哈哈scale（）函数标准化时使用的样本标准分的计算方法。1.统计学中的标准化与标准分在日常生活中，我们对不同对象的评价标准不同，这导致我们无法直观的对比两个对象，比如最常见的考试成绩，假设在四次考试中小明的考试成绩如下表所示：在第五次考试中，若小明的语文成绩为118，物理成绩为88，那么从小明的以往的成绩来看，他的第五次考试中哪一科发挥的更好呢？我们该如何根据小明以往的成绩对第五次考试的两科成绩进行比较呢？在统计学中为我们提供了一个非常实用的工具——标准分。使用标准分可以对不同数据集的数据进行比较，尽管这些数据集的均值和标准差各不相同，通过将这些数值转化为标准分，我们可以把这些数值看做来自同一个数据集和数据分布，然后就可以进行比较了。在已知评价对象的概率分布时，我们可以直接使用下式进行标准化计算：标准分的求解过程即对数据的标准化过程，就是将几个数据集转换为一个新的分布，这个分布的均值为0，标准差为1。但在现实中，我们往往不知道所求变量的概率分布是什么样子的，比如上述小明的语文和物理成绩应该是符合正态分布的，但从上述有限的数据中，我们无法计算小明语文得分的总体期望和方差，那该怎么办呢？不用担心，统计学又为我们提供了另一种有趣的办法——样本估计，我们可以用有限的样本数据去预估可能的总体概率分布，然后再进行标准化。那么首先我们需要计算样本均值，样本均值的计算方法和总体均值的计算方法一样，就是将所有的数据相加，然后除以总数：我们可以使用样本均值来预估总体均值，那么标准差呢？又该怎样计算呢？是不是和总体计算方式一样呢？标准差的含义是总体中的数值偏离均值的程度，表示了数据的分散性。我们在使用样本进行标准差的预估时，样本中的数值与总体中的数值偏离均值的程度存在偏差，这是因为我们选取的样本数量比总体要少的多，很有可能把较为极端的数值排除在外，所以我们需要对样本标准差做一点点修正，即样本的标准差除数不在是n，而是n-1：继而我们可以求出基于样本计算出来的概率分布的标准分了：现在我们可以回到开头时小明的成绩问题了，根据计算，小明语文和物理成绩的样本均值和标准差为：由此可得，第五次考试成绩：语文成绩为118，物理成绩为88的标准分为：从求解出来的数值来看，小明的语文成绩和物理成绩都较以往的平均成绩高，两科比较来看，语文成绩的标准分大于物理成绩的标准分，因此语文考试发挥的更好。2.R语言中的标准化函数scale（）上面将标准化的概念捋了一遍，下面该谈谈R了，在R中提供了一个用于标准化的函数，即scale（）函数。先了解一下scale()函数及其参数。scale(x, center = TRUE, scale = TRUE)上面是scale（）函数的格式，x——就是需要标准化的数值矩阵，center——决定了怎样计算一列数据的均值。它可以是一个逻辑值或与x的列数相等的数值向量，若为数值向量，则x中的每一列的值减去此数值向量中对应该列的值，也就是说可以人为的设定均值；若center为逻辑值，默认为TRUE，表示x中的每一列会减去对应列的算术平均值，若为FASLE，则不做减法处理。scale——决定了怎样计算一列数据的缩放比例，及标准差。它也可以是一个逻辑值或者与x中列数相等数值向量。若为数值向量，则x中每一列的缩放比例按此向量中的数值进行计算，即可以人为设置均方根（标准差）。如果scale为逻辑值，默认为TRUE，表示经过上一步center计算后的数据会除以该列求出的均方根（标准差），若为FALSE，则不除。scale（）函数帮助文档中给出的均方根的计算公式即我们上面讲的样本标准差的计算公式。因此从scale（）函数帮助文档中也可以看出，scale函数是将x中的每一列看做是一个样本数据，然后对其进行标准化。下面我们用R验证一下我们上面进行的一系列计算：Chinese<-c(90,100,123,112)

physics<-c(80,90,91,89)

grade<-data.frame(Chinese,physics,stringsAsFactors = FALSE)

scale(grade)运行结果为：> Chinese<-c(90,100,123,112)

> physics<-c(80,90,91,89)

> grade<-data.frame(Chinese,physics,stringsAsFactors = FALSE)

> scale(grade)

Chinese physics

[1,] -1.1333379 -1.4803913

[2,] -0.4358992 0.4934638

[3,] 1.1682098 0.6908493

[4,] 0.4010273 0.2960783

attr(,"scaled:center")

Chinese physics

106.25 87.50

attr(,"scaled:scale")

Chinese physics

14.338177 5.066228 从运行结果中，我们可以得到语文的均值和方差分别为：106.25,14.338177，物理的均值和方差为：87.5,5.066228，这与我们上面计算的结果是一样的，也印证了scale（）的计算方式确实是采用的样本标准分的计算方法。下面我们求一下，基于上述结果的小明第五次考试的语文标准分：> scale(118,center = 106.25,scale = 14.338)

[,1]

[1,] 0.8195006

attr(,"scaled:center")

[1] 106.25

attr(,"scaled:scale")

[1] 14.338语文的标准分为：0.8195006，与我们上面的计算结果相同。上面的程序中，直接将均值设为106.25，标准差设为14.338，这是我们上面程序计算的结果。同理，物理的标准分为：> scale(88,center = 87.5,scale = 5.066)

[,1]

[1,] 0.0986972

attr(,"scaled:center")

[1] 87.5

attr(,"scaled:scale")

[1] 5.066程序计算结果为0.0986972，与前面计算结果相同。3.总结从上面的计算结果可以看到，R中的scale（）函数采用的是样本标准化的思想。编辑于 2017-10-29 08:20R（编程语言）数据分析赞同 856 条评论分享喜欢收藏申请

scale_百度百科

e_百度百科网页新闻贴吧知道网盘图片视频地图文库资讯采购百科百度首页登录注册进入词条全站搜索帮助首页秒懂百科特色百科知识专题加入百科百科团队权威合作下载百科APP个人中心scale播报讨论上传视频英语单词收藏查看我的收藏0有用+10scale，英语单词，主要用作名词、动词、形容词。作名词时意为“天平，磅秤；天平盘；天秤；等级，级别；刻度，标度；标尺，刻度尺；规模，范围”，作动词时意为“改变尺寸大小；刮去；攀登，翻越；剔除”，作形容词时意为“按比例缩小的”等 [1]。外文名scale词性名词、动词、形容词发音英[skeɪl]美[skeɪl]类别英语单词目录1单词释义2短语搭配3双语例句单词释义播报编辑英 [skeɪl] 美 [skeɪl] n. 天平，磅秤；天平盘；天秤（星）座（the Scales）；等级，级别；刻度，标度；标尺，刻度尺；规模，范围；比例，比例尺；鳞，鳞片；鱼鳞状物；水垢；牙垢；音阶；（加热后金属上形成的）氧化皮；进位制；（摄影）影调范围v. 改变（文字、图片）的尺寸大小；刮去（鱼鳞）；攀登，翻越；剔除（牙垢）；（尤指皮肤）生成鳞屑；（成片状）脱落，剥落；（数量，财产）按一定比例调节；称得重量为；<美>估算（树木的）产木材量adj. （模型或复制品）按比例缩小的【名】 (Scale)（意）斯卡莱（人名）[ 复数 scales 第三人称单数 scales 现在分词 scaling 过去式 scaled 过去分词 scaled ] [1]短语搭配播报编辑large scale 大规模的；大型的on a large scale 大规模地small scale 小规模；小比例尺production scale 生产规模full scale 全尺寸；原大的；完全的；全刻度的；满量程in scale 依比例on the scale of 按…的比例；以…的规模 economies of scale 规模经济time scale 时标；调时制industrial scale 工业规模scale economy 规模经济scale effect 规模效应；放缩效应big scale 大规模gray scale 灰度；灰阶scale model 成比例模型；相似模型on a scale 在某个规模；在…规模上scale up 按比例放大；按比例增加medium scale 平均比例尺；中等规模（的）；中间尺度richter scale 里氏震级laboratory scale 实验室规模 [1]双语例句播报编辑1、How much does it read on the scale? 刻度显示的是多少？2、Both plans are drawn to the same scale. 两张平面图是按同一比例绘制的。3、Large-scale inflation is a recipe for disaster. 大规模的通货膨胀有可能导致灾难。 [1]新手上路成长任务编辑入门编辑规则本人编辑我有疑问内容质疑在线客服官方贴吧意见反馈投诉建议举报不良信息未通过词条申诉投诉侵权信息封禁查询与解封©2024 Baidu 使用百度前必读 | 百科协议 | 隐私政策 | 百度百科合作平台 | 京ICP证030173号京公网安备110000020000

scale() - CSS：层叠样式表 | MDN

e() - CSS：层叠样式表 | MDNSkip to main contentSkip to searchSkip to select languageMDN Web DocsOpen main menuReferencesReferencesOverview / Web TechnologyWeb technology reference for developersHTMLStructure of content on the webCSSCode used to describe document styleJavaScriptGeneral-purpose scripting languageHTTPProtocol for transmitting web resourcesWeb APIsInterfaces for building web applicationsWeb ExtensionsDeveloping extensions for web browsersWeb TechnologyWeb technology reference for developersGuidesGuidesOverview / MDN Learning AreaLearn web developmentMDN Learning AreaLearn web developmentHTMLLearn to structure web content with HTMLCSSLearn to style content using CSSJavaScriptLearn to run scripts in the browserAccessibilityLearn to make the web accessible to allPlusPlusOverviewA customized MDN experienceAI Help (beta)Get real-time assistance and supportUpdatesAll browser compatibility updates at a glanceDocumentationLearn how to use MDN PlusFAQFrequently asked questions about MDN PlusCurriculumNewBlogPlayAI Help BetaSearch MDNClear search inputSearchThemeLog inSign up for freeWeb 开发技术CSS：层叠样式表transform-functionscale()Article Actions中文 (简体)此页面由社区从英文翻译而来。了解更多并加入 MDN Web Docs 社区。Filter sidebarClear filter inputIn this article尝试一下语法值示例规范

CSS

教程

CSS 基础

CSS 第一步

CSS 第一步概述

什么是 CSS

CSS 入门

CSS 的结构是怎样的

CSS 是如何工作的

测验：为传记页面添加样式

CSS 构建

CSS 构建基础概述

CSS 选择器

类型、类和 ID 选择器

属性选择器

伪类与伪元素

关系选择器

层叠、优先级与继承

层叠层

盒子模型

背景和边框

处理不同方向的文本

溢出的内容

CSS 的值和单位

在 CSS 中调整大小

图像、媒体和表单元素

样式化表格

调试 CSS

组织你的 CSS

测验：基本的 CSS 理解

测验：创建精美的信纸

测验：一个漂亮的盒子

样式化文本

样式化文本概述

基础文本与字体样式化

样式化列表

样式化链接

Web 字体

测验：排版社区大学首页

CSS 布局概述

CSS 布局简介

一般的流布局

弹性盒布局

网格布局

浮动布局

定位

多栏式布局

响应式布局

媒体查询入门指南

传统的布局方法

支持旧版浏览器

测验：对布局基础知识的理解

参考

ModulesCSS animationsCSS backgrounds and bordersCSS basic user interfaceCSS box alignmentCSS box modelCSS cascade and inheritance (en-US)CSS custom properties for cascading variables (en-US)CSS color adjustment (en-US)CSS colorsCSS compositing and blending (en-US)CSS conditional rules (en-US)CSS containmentCSS counter stylesCSS display (en-US)CSS filter effects (en-US)CSS flexible box layoutCSS font loading (en-US)CSS fontsCSS fragmentationCSS generated contentCSS grid layoutCSS images (en-US)CSS lists and counters (en-US)CSS logical properties and valuesCSS maskingCSS media queriesCSS miscellaneous (en-US)CSS motion path (en-US)CSS multi-column layoutCSS namespaces (en-US)CSS nesting (en-US)CSS overflow (en-US)CSS overscroll behavior (en-US)CSS paged mediaCSS positioned layoutCSS properties and values API (en-US)CSS pseudo-elements (en-US)CSS ruby layout (en-US)CSS scoping (en-US)CSS scroll-driven animations (en-US)CSS scroll snapCSS scrollbars stylingCSS selectorsCSS shadow parts (en-US)CSS shapesCSS syntax (en-US)CSS tableCSS textCSS text decorationCSS transformsCSS transitionsCSS writing modesCSSOM view

Properties-moz-*-moz-float-edge (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

-moz-force-broken-image-icon (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

-moz-image-region (en-US)

非标准

-moz-orient (en-US)

非标准

-moz-user-focus (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

-moz-user-input

非标准

已弃用

-webkit-*-webkit-border-before

非标准

-webkit-box-reflect

非标准

-webkit-line-clamp-webkit-mask-attachment

非标准

-webkit-mask-box-image (en-US)

非标准

-webkit-mask-composite (en-US)

非标准

-webkit-mask-position-x (en-US)

非标准

-webkit-mask-position-y (en-US)

非标准

-webkit-mask-repeat-x (en-US)

非标准

-webkit-mask-repeat-y (en-US)

非标准

-webkit-overflow-scrolling

非标准

-webkit-tap-highlight-color

非标准

-webkit-text-fill-color-webkit-text-security (en-US)

非标准

-webkit-text-stroke-webkit-text-stroke-color-webkit-text-stroke-width-webkit-touch-callout

非标准

accent-coloralign-*align-contentalign-itemsalign-selfalign-tracks (en-US)

实验性

allanimation-*animationanimation-composition (en-US)animation-delayanimation-directionanimation-durationanimation-fill-modeanimation-iteration-countanimation-nameanimation-play-stateanimation-range (en-US)

实验性

animation-range-end (en-US)

实验性

animation-range-start (en-US)

实验性

animation-timeline (en-US)

实验性

animation-timing-functionappearanceaspect-ratiobackdrop-filterbackface-visibilitybackground-*backgroundbackground-attachmentbackground-blend-modebackground-clipbackground-colorbackground-imagebackground-originbackground-positionbackground-position-xbackground-position-ybackground-repeatbackground-sizeblock-sizeborder-*borderborder-blockborder-block-colorborder-block-endborder-block-end-colorborder-block-end-styleborder-block-end-widthborder-block-startborder-block-start-colorborder-block-start-styleborder-block-start-widthborder-block-styleborder-block-widthborder-bottomborder-bottom-colorborder-bottom-left-radiusborder-bottom-right-radius (en-US)border-bottom-styleborder-bottom-widthborder-collapseborder-colorborder-end-end-radiusborder-end-start-radiusborder-imageborder-image-outsetborder-image-repeatborder-image-sliceborder-image-sourceborder-image-widthborder-inlineborder-inline-colorborder-inline-endborder-inline-end-colorborder-inline-end-styleborder-inline-end-widthborder-inline-startborder-inline-start-colorborder-inline-start-styleborder-inline-start-widthborder-inline-styleborder-inline-widthborder-leftborder-left-colorborder-left-styleborder-left-widthborder-radiusborder-rightborder-right-colorborder-right-styleborder-right-widthborder-spacingborder-start-end-radiusborder-start-start-radiusborder-styleborder-topborder-top-colorborder-top-left-radiusborder-top-right-radiusborder-top-styleborder-top-widthborder-widthbottombox-*box-align (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

box-decoration-breakbox-direction (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

box-flex (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

box-flex-group (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

box-lines (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

box-ordinal-group (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

box-orient

非标准

已弃用

box-pack (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

box-shadowbox-sizingbreak-*break-afterbreak-before (en-US)break-insidecaption-sidecaret-colorclearclip

已弃用

clip-pathcolor-*colorcolor-interpolation (en-US)color-schemecolumn-*column-countcolumn-fill (en-US)column-gapcolumn-rulecolumn-rule-colorcolumn-rule-stylecolumn-rule-widthcolumn-spancolumn-width (en-US)columnscontain-*containcontain-intrinsic-block-sizecontain-intrinsic-heightcontain-intrinsic-inline-sizecontain-intrinsic-sizecontain-intrinsic-widthcontainer-*container (en-US)container-name (en-US)container-type (en-US)contentcontent-visibility

实验性

counter-*counter-incrementcounter-resetcounter-setcursordirectiondisplayempty-cellsfilterflex-*flexflex-basisflex-directionflex-flowflex-growflex-shrinkflex-wrapfloatfont-*fontfont-familyfont-feature-settingsfont-kerningfont-language-overridefont-optical-sizing (en-US)font-palettefont-sizefont-size-adjustfont-smooth

非标准

font-stretchfont-stylefont-synthesisfont-synthesis-position (en-US)font-synthesis-small-caps (en-US)font-synthesis-style (en-US)font-synthesis-weight (en-US)font-variantfont-variant-alternatesfont-variant-capsfont-variant-east-asian (en-US)font-variant-emoji (en-US)font-variant-ligaturesfont-variant-numericfont-variant-positionfont-variation-settingsfont-weightforced-color-adjust (en-US)gapgrid-*gridgrid-areagrid-auto-columnsgrid-auto-flowgrid-auto-rowsgrid-columngrid-column-end (en-US)grid-column-start (en-US)grid-rowgrid-row-end (en-US)grid-row-start (en-US)grid-templategrid-template-areasgrid-template-columnsgrid-template-rowshanging-punctuationheighthyphenate-character (en-US)hyphenate-limit-chars (en-US)hyphensimage-*image-orientationimage-renderingimage-resolution (en-US)

实验性

initial-letter (en-US)

实验性

initial-letter-align (en-US)

实验性

inline-sizeinset-*insetinset-blockinset-block-endinset-block-startinset-inlineinset-inline-endinset-inline-startisolationjustify-*justify-contentjustify-itemsjustify-selfjustify-tracks (en-US)

实验性

leftletter-spacingline-*line-breakline-heightline-height-step (en-US)

实验性

list-*list-stylelist-style-imagelist-style-positionlist-style-typemargin-*marginmargin-blockmargin-block-endmargin-block-startmargin-bottommargin-inlinemargin-inline-endmargin-inline-startmargin-leftmargin-rightmargin-topmargin-trim (en-US)

实验性

mask-*maskmask-bordermask-border-modemask-border-outset (en-US)mask-border-repeatmask-border-slicemask-border-source (en-US)mask-border-widthmask-clip (en-US)mask-composite (en-US)mask-imagemask-modemask-origin (en-US)mask-position (en-US)mask-repeatmask-size (en-US)mask-type (en-US)masonry-auto-flow (en-US)

实验性

math-*math-depth (en-US)math-shift (en-US)

实验性

math-style (en-US)max-*max-block-size (en-US)max-heightmax-inline-sizemax-widthmin-*min-block-sizemin-heightmin-inline-sizemin-widthmix-blend-modeobject-fitobject-positionoffset-*offsetoffset-anchor (en-US)offset-distance (en-US)offset-path (en-US)offset-position (en-US)offset-rotate (en-US)opacityorderorphans (en-US)outline-*outlineoutline-coloroutline-offsetoutline-styleoutline-widthoverflow-*overflowoverflow-anchoroverflow-blockoverflow-clip-margin (en-US)overflow-inlineoverflow-wrapoverflow-xoverflow-yoverlay (en-US)

实验性

overscroll-*overscroll-behavioroverscroll-behavior-block (en-US)overscroll-behavior-inline (en-US)overscroll-behavior-xoverscroll-behavior-ypadding-*paddingpadding-blockpadding-block-endpadding-block-startpadding-bottompadding-inlinepadding-inline-endpadding-inline-startpadding-leftpadding-rightpadding-toppage-*page (en-US)page-break-afterpage-break-before (en-US)page-break-inside (en-US)paint-orderperspectiveperspective-originplace-*place-contentplace-itemsplace-self (en-US)pointer-eventspositionprint-color-adjust (en-US)quotesresizerightrotaterow-gapruby-align (en-US)

实验性

ruby-position (en-US)scalescroll-*scroll-behaviorscroll-marginscroll-margin-blockscroll-margin-block-endscroll-margin-block-startscroll-margin-bottomscroll-margin-inlinescroll-margin-inline-endscroll-margin-inline-startscroll-margin-leftscroll-margin-rightscroll-margin-topscroll-paddingscroll-padding-blockscroll-padding-block-endscroll-padding-block-startscroll-padding-bottomscroll-padding-inlinescroll-padding-inline-endscroll-padding-inline-startscroll-padding-leftscroll-padding-rightscroll-padding-topscroll-snap-alignscroll-snap-stopscroll-snap-typescroll-timeline (en-US)

实验性

scroll-timeline-axis (en-US)

实验性

scroll-timeline-name (en-US)

实验性

scrollbar-*scrollbar-colorscrollbar-gutter (en-US)scrollbar-widthshape-*shape-image-thresholdshape-marginshape-outsidetab-sizetable-layouttext-*text-aligntext-align-lasttext-combine-upright (en-US)text-decorationtext-decoration-colortext-decoration-linetext-decoration-skip

实验性

text-decoration-skip-ink (en-US)text-decoration-styletext-decoration-thicknesstext-emphasis (en-US)text-emphasis-color (en-US)text-emphasis-position (en-US)text-emphasis-style (en-US)text-indenttext-justifytext-orientationtext-overflowtext-renderingtext-shadowtext-size-adjust

实验性

text-transformtext-underline-offsettext-underline-positiontext-wrap (en-US)timeline-scope (en-US)

实验性

toptouch-actiontransform-*transformtransform-boxtransform-origintransform-styletransition-*transitiontransition-behavior (en-US)transition-delaytransition-durationtransition-propertytransition-timing-functiontranslateunicode-bidiuser-modify (en-US)

非标准

已弃用

user-selectvertical-alignview-*view-timeline (en-US)

实验性

view-timeline-axis (en-US)

实验性

view-timeline-inset (en-US)

实验性

view-timeline-name (en-US)

实验性

view-transition-name

实验性

visibilitywhite-spacewhite-space-collapse (en-US)widowswidthwill-changeword-breakword-spacingwriting-modez-indexzoom (en-US)

非标准

SelectorsAttribute selectorsClass selectorsID selectors& nesting selector (en-US)Type selectorsUniversal selectors

CombinatorsChild combinatorColumn combinator

实验性

Descendant combinatorNamespace separator (en-US)Next-sibling combinatorSelector listSubsequent-sibling combinator

Pseudo-classes:-moz-broken

非标准

:-moz-drag-over

非标准

:-moz-first-node

非标准

:-moz-handler-blocked (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-handler-crashed (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-handler-disabled (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-last-node (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-loading (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-locale-dir(ltr) (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-locale-dir(rtl) (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-only-whitespace

非标准

:-moz-submit-invalid (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-suppressed (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-user-disabled (en-US)

非标准

:-moz-window-inactive

非标准

:active:any-link:autofill:blank

实验性

:buffering (en-US):checked:current (en-US):default:defined:dir():disabled:empty:enabled:first:first-child:first-of-type:focus:focus-visible:focus-within:fullscreen:future (en-US):has():host:host-context():host():hover:in-range:indeterminate:invalid:is():lang():last-child:last-of-type:left:link:local-link (en-US):modal (en-US):muted (en-US):not():nth-child():nth-last-child():nth-last-of-type():nth-of-type():only-child:only-of-type:optional:out-of-range:past (en-US):paused:picture-in-picture:placeholder-shown:playing:popover-open (en-US):read-only:read-write:required:right:root:scope:seeking (en-US):stalled (en-US):state() (en-US)

实验性

:target:target-within (en-US)

实验性

:user-invalid (en-US):user-valid (en-US):valid:visited:volume-locked (en-US):where()

Pseudo-elements::-moz-color-swatch (en-US)

非标准

::-moz-focus-inner (en-US)

实验性

::-moz-list-bullet (en-US)

非标准

::-moz-list-number (en-US)

非标准

::-moz-page (en-US)

非标准

::-moz-page-sequence (en-US)

非标准

::-moz-progress-bar

非标准

::-moz-range-progress

非标准

::-moz-range-thumb (en-US)

非标准

::-moz-range-track (en-US)

非标准

::-moz-scrolled-page-sequence (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-inner-spin-button (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-meter-bar (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-meter-even-less-good-value (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-meter-inner-element (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-meter-optimum-value (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-meter-suboptimum-value (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-progress-bar

非标准

::-webkit-progress-inner-element

非标准

::-webkit-progress-value

非标准

::-webkit-scrollbar

非标准

::-webkit-search-cancel-button (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-search-results-button (en-US)

非标准

::-webkit-slider-runnable-track

实验性

::-webkit-slider-thumb

实验性

::after::backdrop::before::cue::cue-region (en-US)::file-selector-button::first-letter::first-line::grammar-error::highlight() (en-US)::marker::part()::placeholder::selection::slotted()::spelling-error::target-text

实验性

::view-transition

实验性

::view-transition-group

实验性

::view-transition-image-pair

实验性

::view-transition-new

实验性

::view-transition-old

实验性

At-rules@charset@color-profile (en-US)@container (en-US)@counter-style@document

非标准

已弃用

@font-face@font-feature-values@font-palette-values (en-US)@import@keyframes@layer@media@namespace@page@property@scope (en-US)@starting-style (en-US)

实验性

@supports

Functions-moz-image-rect

非标准

已弃用

abs() (en-US)acos()asin()atan()atan2()attr()calc()clamp()cos()counter()counters()cross-fade() (en-US)element()

实验性

env()exp()fit-content()hypot()log()max()min()minmax()mod() (en-US)path() (en-US)pow()ray() (en-US)rem() (en-US)repeat()round() (en-US)sign() (en-US)sin()sqrt()symbols() (en-US)tan()url()var()

Types (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US) (en-US)

已弃用

指南

动画

运用 CSS 动画

背景和边框

多个背景的应用

重设背景图片的大小

盒子的对齐方式

块布局中的盒对齐方式

弹性盒布局中的盒对齐方式

网格布局中的盒模型对齐 (en-US)

多栏式布局中的盒对齐方式 (en-US)

盒模型

CSS 基本盒模型简介

外边距重叠

颜色

使用 CSS 为 HTML 元素添加颜色

Web 无障碍：理解颜色和亮度 (en-US)

Web 无障碍：色彩对比度 (en-US)

多列

多栏式布局的基础概念

多栏式布局的样式

多栏式布局中的跨列与平衡 (en-US)

处理多栏式布局的溢出

多栏式布局中的内容换行 (en-US)

条件规则

运用特性查询

Containment

Using CSS containment (en-US)

CSS 容器查询

Using container size and style queries (en-US)

CSS 对象模型视图

坐标系

弹性盒布局

弹性盒布局基础

与其他布局的比较

弹性盒容器中的对齐方式

弹性盒布局中的排序方式

控制弹性盒子元素在主轴上的比例

包装弹性盒布局中的元素

经典的弹性盒布局示例

流式布局

一般的流式布局中的块式和行式布局

应用或脱离流式布局

格式化上下文简介

流式布局和书写模式

流式布局和溢出

字体

OpenType 字体特性指南

可变字体指南

网格布局

网格布局基础概念

和其他布局方法的联系

基于网格线的定位

网格模板区域

使用命名线布局

网格布局中的自动定位

网格布局中的盒模型对齐

网格、逻辑值和书写模式

网格布局和无障碍

网格布局和渐进增强

运用网格布局实现常见布局

子网格 (en-US)

Masonry 布局 (en-US)

图片

使用 CSS 渐变

列表和计数器

使用 CSS 计数器

使列表缩进一致

逻辑属性

基础概念

浮动和定位

内外边距和边框

调整尺寸

数学函数

使用 CSS 数学函数 (en-US)

媒体查询

使用媒体查询

无障碍相关的媒体查询 (en-US)

运用编程方法测试媒体查询

Printing

嵌套样式规则

使用 CSS 嵌套 (en-US)

嵌套 @ 规则 (en-US)

嵌套与优先级 (en-US)

定位

理解 CSS z-index

滚动吸附

滚动吸附的基本概念

形状

形状概述

使用 box 值指定形状

基本形状 (en-US)

从图片中指定形状 (en-US)

文本

包装文本和文本断行 (en-US)

变换

使用变换

过渡

使用过渡

布局手册

媒体对象

多列

居中一个元素

粘性页脚

分离式导航

面包屑导航

带有图标的列表 (en-US)

分页 (en-US)

卡片

网格布局包装器 (en-US)

工具

取色器

Box shadow 生成器

图片边框生成器

圆角边框生成器

In this article尝试一下语法值示例规范scale()CSS 函数 scale() 用于修改元素的大小。可以通过向量形式定义的缩放值来放大或缩小元素，同时可以在不同的方向设置不同的缩放值。尝试一下

该变换通过一个二维向量确定在一个方向缩放的多少。如果缩放向量的两个坐标是相等的，那么所讲是均等的，或者说是各向同的，同时元素的形状是被保持的。这种情况下进行的是位似变换。

当坐标值处于区间 [-1, 1] 之外时，该变换将在相应的坐标方向上放大该元素，当处在区间之中时，该变换将在相应的坐标方向上缩小该元素。当值为 1 时将不进行任何处理，当为负数时，将进行像素点反射之后再进行大小的修改。

备注： scale() 仅适用于在欧几里德平面（二维平面）上的变换。如果需要进行空间中的缩放，必须使用 scale3D() 。

语法cssscale(sx)

或

cssscale(sx, sy)

值

，表示缩放向量的横坐标。

，表示缩放向量的纵坐标。如果未设置，则他的默认值被设置为 sx。从而使得元素在保持原有形状下均等缩放

ℝ2上的笛卡尔坐标变换

ℝℙ2上的齐次坐标变换

ℝ3上的笛卡尔坐标变换

ℝℙ3上的齐次坐标变换

[sx 0 0 sy 0 0]

示例单一维度缩放HTML

html

foo

bar

CSS

cssp {

width: 50px;

height: 50px;

background-color: teal;

}

.transformed {

/* 等同于变换：scaleX(2) scaleY(2);*/

transform: scale(2);

background-color: blue;

}

结果在 X 和 Y 两个维度缩放并移动缩放中心HTML

html

foo

bar

CSS

cssp {

width: 50px;

height: 50px;

background-color: teal;

}

.transformed {

/* 等同于 scaleX(2) scaleY(0.5) */

transform: scale(2, 0.5);

transform-origin: left;

background-color: blue;

}

结果规范SpecificationCSS Transforms Module Level 1 # funcdef-transform-scaleHelp improve MDNWas this page helpful to you?YesNoLearn how to contribute.This page was last modified on 2023年8月2日 by MDN contributors.View this page on GitHub• Report a problem with this contentMDN logoYour blueprint for a better internet.MDN on MastodonMDN on X (formerly Twitter)MDN on GitHubMDN Blog RSS FeedMDNAboutBlogCareersAdvertise with usSupportProduct helpReport an issueOur communitiesMDN CommunityMDN ForumMDN ChatDevelopersWeb TechnologiesLearn Web DevelopmentMDN PlusHacks BlogMozilla logoWebsite Privacy NoticeCookiesLegalCommunity Participation GuidelinesVisit Mozilla Corporation’s not-for-profit parent, the Mozilla Foundation.Portions of this content are ©1998–2024 by individual mozilla.org contributors. Content available under a Creative Commons licen

scale这个词为什么这么多含义? - 知乎

scale这个词为什么这么多含义? - 知乎首页知乎知学堂发现等你来答切换模式登录/注册英语英语词汇英语文化英语词源scale这个词为什么这么多含义?[图片]显示全部关注者3被浏览9,300关注问题写回答邀请回答好问题添加评论分享2 个回答默认排序麦文学电脑硬件话题下的优秀答主关注这个是有历史原因的。机翻scale

scale的定义（第1条，共7条）。

1：用于称重的仪器或机器

a: 一根横梁，中间自由支撑，两端悬挂着两个同等重量的盘子 - 通常用复数。

b：天平的盘子或托盘

天平动词 (1)

按比例；按比例

秤的定义（第2条，共7条

及物动词

用天平称量

不及物动词

：在天平上有一个指定的重量

天平名词 (2)

衡器的定义（第3条，共7条）。

a: 一个小的、扁平的、坚硬的、有明确界限的板，构成身体外部覆盖物的一部分，特别是鱼的覆盖物。

b: 一块小的薄板，表明是鱼鳞。

云母的鳞片

蛾子翅膀上的鳞片

c: 有鳞动物的鳞片覆盖物

2：从皮肤上脱落的小的干燥薄片（如许多皮肤病）。

3：薄薄的涂层，层，或结壳：如

a: 当金属（如铁）被加热加工时，在其表面形成的通常为黑色的有鳞的氧化物涂层

b: 通常富含硫酸钙的硬壳，沉积在加热水的容器（如锅炉）内部。

a: 保护种子植物芽膨胀前的改性叶片

b: 薄的、膜质的、糠状的或木质的苞片。

a: 形成鳞甲外表面的任何重叠的小金属片

b: 鳞片装甲

a: 鳞翅目昆虫

b: 鳞翅目昆虫的侵扰或引起的疾病

鳞片动词 (2)

鳞片；鳞片

鳞片的定义（第4条，共7条

及物动词

1: 去除鱼鳞或鳞片（如通过刮削）。

刮鱼鳞

2：把薄薄的一层或几层鳞片取下来

刮掉牙齿上的牙垢

3：将（某物，如薄而平的石头）抛出，使其边缘划破空气，或使其在水上滑行：SKIM

不及物动词

1: 分开并脱落的鳞片。剥落

2: 脱落鳞片

鳞片皮肤

鳞片名词 (3)

音阶的定义（第5条，共7条

1: 根据指定的音程计划，按音高顺序上升或下降的一系列音乐音调。

2：有刻度的东西，特别是当作为措施或规则时：如

a：地图上的距离与相应的实际距离之间的关系的指示。

b：一系列已知间隔的标记或点，用于测量距离（如温度计中水银的高度）。

c: 尺度感 3

a: 等级或秩序的分级系列或计划

税率表

b: 最低工资意义2

a: 两组尺寸之间的比例（如图画与原图之间的比例）。

b: 一个独特的相对大小、范围或程度

大规模的项目

5：用于评定个人智力或成就的一系列分级测试或表演。

6aarchaic : 一种上升的手段

梯子：梯子

规模

按比例：根据既定的测量比例。

按比例绘制的平面图

比例动词 (3)

按比例；按比例；按比例

比例的定义（第6条，共7条）。

及物动词

a: 用梯子爬上或到达

b: 通过攀登梯子来攻击或夺取

攀登城堡的墙

c: 达到最高点的: 征服

攀登山峰

a：根据某种比率或标准来设计、制作、调节、设定或估计：ADJUST

根据实际需要调整的生产计划

-常与back, down, or up一起使用。

缩小进口规模

b：以分级系列的方式安排。

(1)：通过或仿佛通过刻度来测量

(2): 测量或估计（原木、立木等）的声音含量。

不及物动词

1: 通过或像通过梯子一样攀登

2：以分级的方式上升

3: 测量

刻度名词(4)

刻度的定义（第7条，共7条

1：对原木或立木中健全木材数量的估计

2废除了：ESCALADE

来自规模的其他词语

名词 (2)

scaled\ ˈskāld \ 形容词

scaleless （无鳞）形容词

历史和辞源First Known Use of scale

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2b

Verb (1)

1691, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun (3)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 6b

Verb (3)

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1b

Noun (4)

circa 1587, in the meaning defined at sense 2

History and Etymology for scale

Noun (1)

Middle English scole, scale bowl, scale of a balance, from Old Norse skāl; akin to Old Norse skel shell — more at SHELL

Noun (2)

Middle English, from Anglo-French escale, eschale, of Germanic origin; akin to Old English scealu shell, husk — more at SHELL

Noun (3)

Middle English, from Late Latin scala ladder, staircase, from Latin scalae, plural, stairs, rungs, ladder; akin to Latin scandere to climb — more at SCAN

Verb (3) and Noun (4)

Middle English, from SCALE entry 5参考：https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/scale编辑于 2021-10-27 13:48赞同 13添加评论分享收藏喜欢收起知乎用户记住死定理，越短的单词意思就越多发布于 2019-12-04 11:49赞同 12 条评论分享收藏喜欢收起

SCALE在剑桥英语词典中的解释及翻译

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中文 (简体)

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英语

scale 在英语中的意思

scalenoun uk

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/skeɪl/ us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/skeɪl/

scale noun

(MEASURE)

Add to word list

B2 [ C ] a set of numbers, amounts, etc., used to measure or compare the level of something: the Centigrade/Fahrenheit scale How would you rate his work on a scale of 1 to 5?

B2 [ C or U ] the relation between the real size of something and its size on a map, model, or diagram: a scale of 1:50,000 This map is large scale (= things are shown in detail). Is the bridge drawn to scale (= so that it shows the exact shape of the bridge, but much smaller)? He was building a scale model of the Empire State Building.

“SMART 词汇”：相关单词和短语

General words for size and amount

-sized

amount

bulk

content

element

extent

footprint

good things come in small packages idiom

haul

level

load

measure

much

number

order

percent

quota

ration

small-scale

so much idiom

查看更多结果»

你还可以在这些话题中找到相关的词、词组和同义词：

Models & moulds

Measurements in general

scale noun

(SIZE)

B2 [ S or U ] the size or level of something, especially when this is large: We don't yet know the scale of the problem. Nuclear weapons cause destruction on a massive scale (= cause a lot of destruction). My parents used to entertain friends on a large/small scale (= they had large/small parties).

“SMART 词汇”：相关单词和短语

General words for size and amount

-sized

amount

bulk

content

element

extent

footprint

good things come in small packages idiom

haul

level

load

measure

much

number

order

percent

quota

ration

small-scale

so much idiom

查看更多结果»

scale noun

(MACHINE)

scales [ plural ] UK (US scale)

B2 a device for weighing things or people: kitchen/bathroom scales

Peter Dazeley/Photographer's Choice/GettyImages

a pair of scales mainly UK

oceane2508/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages

“SMART 词汇”：相关单词和短语

Measuring, weighing, & counting devices

dial

dipstick

fitness tracker

gage

gamma counter

gamma meter

gauge

gradation

hydrograph

indicator

micrometer

plumb line

probe

sensor

smart meter

straight edge

tracker

voltmeter

wand

weather balloon

查看更多结果»

scale noun

(MUSIC)

[ C ] a set of notes played or sung in order, going up or down: the scale of G major You should practise your scales every day.

“SMART 词汇”：相关单词和短语

Notes of the musical scale

B, b

blue note

C, c

D, d

doh

flat

lah

major

middle C

minor

natural

ray

run

semitone

soh

sol

查看更多结果»

scale noun

(SKIN)

[ C usually plural ] one of the many very small, flat pieces that cover the skin of fish, snakes, etc.

“SMART 词汇”：相关单词和短语

The skin, hair & bone of non-human animals

ala

baleen

bristly

bushy

coated

dander

downy

feather

fleece

goatskin

hackles

horsehair

mane

mother-of-pearl

prickle

sable

sealskin

seashell

spine

wishbone

查看更多结果»

scale noun

(COVERING)

[ U ] (UK also limescale) a hard, white or grey layer of material that forms on the inside of pipes or containers that heat water

“SMART 词汇”：相关单词和短语

Coverings and layers

a blanket of something idiom

beeswax wrap

blanket

brazen

casing

diaphragm

interstratify

lagging

lamella

lamellar

lamellate

rind

seam

sheath

shellac

space blanket

strata

stratum

substratum

varnish

查看更多结果»

习语

large/small-scale

off the scale

the scales fall from someone's eyes

scaleverb [ T ] uk

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/skeɪl/ us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/skeɪl/

scale verb [T]

(CLIMB)

to climb up a steep surface, such as a wall or the side of a mountain, often using special equipment: The prisoner scaled the high prison wall and ran off.

同义词词典：同义词、反义词、例句

to move onto or towards the top of somethingclimbIt was an effort to climb the stairs.ascendShe ascended the podium and began to speak.scaleHe claims to have scaled every peak of the Himalayas.mountThe cowboy mounted his horse and rode off into the sunset.

查看更多结果»

“SMART 词汇”：相关单词和短语

Moving upwards

ascend

ascension

ascent

be on an upward/downward trajectory idiom

bristle

clamber

come

come up

heave

hoick

levitate

levitation

mount

pull

rear

rise

shin

shinny

unscalable

upwardly

查看更多结果»

scale verb [T]

(CLEAN TEETH)

medical

specialized to remove tartar (= hard white substance) and plaque (= soft substance in which bacteria breed) from teeth: The dentist scaled and polished my teeth last week.

“SMART 词汇”：相关单词和短语

Dentistry

brace

cavity

central giant cell granuloma

dam

dental floss

dental hygienist

dental practitioner

dental surgeon

dentigerous cyst

dentistry

extraction

grind

hygienist

odontologist

odontology

oral irrigator

oral surgeon

orthodontic

orthodontist

toothpick

查看更多结果»

习语

scale the heights短语动词

scale something down

scale something up

(scale在剑桥高级学习词典和同义词词典中的解释 © Cambridge University Press)

scale | 美式英语词典

scalenoun us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/skeɪl/

scale noun

(MEASURING SYSTEM)

Add to word list

[ C ] a range of numbers used as a system to measure or compare things: Restaurant ratings are on a scale of zero to five stars.

scale noun

(SERIES OF MARKS)

[ C ] a series of marks in a line with regular spaces between them for measuring, or an object for measuring marked in this way: The two scales show inches and centimeters.

scale noun

(SIZE/LEVEL)

[ U ]

art the size or level of something in comparison to what is average: Our problems are like those in the city, just on a smaller scale.

scale noun

(WEIGHING DEVICE)

[ C ] a device for weighing people or things: a baby scale a postal scale

scale noun

(SIZE RELATIONSHIP)

[ C/U ] the relationship of the size of a map, drawing, or model of something to the size of the actual thing: [ C ] The model was built at a 1-inch-to-1-foot scale.

scale noun

(MUSIC)

[ C ]

music a set of musical notes in which each note is higher or lower than the previous one by a particular amount: Tyler practices scales on the piano every day.

scale noun

(SKIN)

[ C usually pl ] any of the thin pieces of hard skin covering the bodies of fish, snakes, and lizards

scaleverb [ T ] us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/skeɪl/

scale verb [T]

(CLIMB)

to climb up something steep, such as a cliff or wall: He scaled a steep cliff beside the river.

短语动词

scale back/down (something)

scale up (something)

(scale在剑桥学术词典中的解释 © Cambridge University Press)

scale | 商务英语

scalenoun uk

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

/skeɪl/ us

Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio

Add to word list

[ S or U ] the size or level of something, especially when this is large: the scale of sth We failed to recognize the scale of the problem. on a large/small scale. on a global/national/international scale

[ C ]

MEASURES a set of numbers, amounts, etc. used to measure or compare the level of something: on a scale of 1 to 10/zero to 100, etc. How would you rate his work on a scale of 1 to 5? at the top/bottom of the scale

[ C or U ]

GRAPHS & CHARTS the relation between the real size of something and its size on a map, model, or diagram: to scale The map is drawn to scale. a scale drawing/model

(also UK scales) a piece of equipment for weighing things or people: The mail is weighed on a scale.

也请参见

diseconomies of scale

economies of scale

large-scale

pay scale

salary scale

sliding scale

small-scale

timescale

wage scale

(scale在剑桥商务英语词典中的解释 © Cambridge University Press)

scale的例句

scale

Scale models were the preferred method because they allowed not only a quantitative analysis, but also the qualitative aspects to be represented.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

All photographs used colour film at a scale of 1:25 000 apart from 1964 which were black and white and at 1:16 000.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The study area was delimited on aerial photographs (scale 1:50 000).

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Here we study color scaling using photographs of natural fruit objects.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

In the first sector, labour produces a manufactured good with constant returns to scale.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The second sector comprises resource harvesting, which is undertaken with constant returns to scale to labour and to the resource stock.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

We assume that there are constant returns to scale in agriculture.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The following two examples outline cases where the gross pollution function does not exhibit constant returns to scale.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Improving the readability of time frequency and time scale representations by the reassignment method.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The scale bar represents the estimated number of nucleotide substitutions per nucleotide site.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

However, co-occurrence patterns on burned sites were random, indicating absence of competition at fine spatial scales due to differential habitat use within the burned landscape.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

The paradox is that welfare reform reduces the scale of government in one sense but expands it in another.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Our minimalist design tradition removes the intermediate and smaller scales from built form.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Some demonstrated the use of technical language, for example 'it did sound very like a scale'.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

Changes towards timber production forestry will influence the structure of invertebrate communities, although the scale at which this occurs will determine its effect.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

示例中的观点不代表剑桥词典编辑、剑桥大学出版社和其许可证颁发者的观点。

包含scale的固定搭配

scale

这些词常常与scale一起使用。点击固定搭配，查看更多示例。

atomic scaleMoreover, if fully developed turbulence is reached, mixing occurs down to the atomic scale, and the effective gas density is reduced, hence reducing the fusion rate.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

colossal scaleI hope, also, that he will tell us that we are going out for a scheme on a colossal scale.

来自 Hansard archive

该例句来自Hansard存档。包含以下议会许可信息开放议会许可v3.0

continental scaleThis can be carried out at a continental scale using suction traps which still provide the most accurate estimates for predicting aphid spray thresholds.

来自 Cambridge English Corpus

示例均来自剑桥英语语料库及网络资源。示例中的观点不代表剑桥词典编辑、剑桥大学出版社和其许可证颁发者的观点。

查阅所有包含scale的固定搭配

scale的发音是什么？

B2,B2,B2,B2

scale的翻译

中文（繁体）

測量, 尺度，刻度, 等級…

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中文（简体）

测量, 标度，刻度, 等级…

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西班牙语

escala, magnitud, escama…

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葡萄牙语

escala, proporção, alcance…

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更多语言

in Marathi

日语

土耳其语

法语

加泰罗尼亚语

in Dutch

in Tamil

in Hindi

in Gujarati

丹麦语

in Swedish

马来语

德语

挪威语

in Urdu

in Ukrainian

俄语

in Telugu

阿拉伯语

in Bengali

捷克语

印尼语

泰语

越南语

波兰语

韩语

意大利语

查看更多内容

規模, スケール, （数値で表す）～段階…

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boyut, ölçüt, derece…

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échelle [feminine], ampleur [feminine], balance [feminine]…

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magnitud, escala, escata…

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schaal, toonladder, beklimmen…

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સ્તર, (સંખ્યા અથવા રકમ દ્વારા માપનનો સ્તર), મેપક…

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skala, -skala, målestoksforhold…

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skala, gradindelning, tariff…

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skala, tangga nada, secara…

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die Skala, der Tarif, die Tonleiter…

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skala [masculine], målestokk [masculine], dimensjoner [masculine…

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پیمانہ, کسی چیز کے حقیقی سائز اور نقشے، ماڈل یا خاکے پر اس کے سائز کے درمیان تعلق, نوعیت…

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шкала, градація, гама…

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размер, масштаб, шкала…

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مَدى, مِقْياس, مِقياس…

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stupnice, sazebník, měřítko…

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ukuran, sistem, tangga nada…

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มาตราส่วนใช้ในการวัดหรือชั่ง, ระดับ, ชั้น…

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hệ thống chia độ, mức độ, sự sắp xếp theo trình tự…

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skala, waga, gama…

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규모, 등급, 축척…

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scala, entità, gradazione…

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scalawag

scald

scalded

scalding

scale

scale back/down (something)

scale economies

scale fee

scale something down

scale的更多意思

全部

Richter scale

pay scale

scale fee

full-scale

large-scale

small-scale

wage scale

查看全部意思»

词组动词

scale back/down (something)

scale up (something)

scale sth up

scale sth down

scale something up

scale something down

scale something back, at scale something down

查看全部动词词组意思»

惯用语

large/small-scale idiom

off the scale idiom

scale the heights idiom

查看全部惯用语意思»

“每日一词”

flexitarian

A flexitarian way of eating consists mainly of vegetarian food but with some meat.

关于这个

博客

Forget doing it or forget to do it? Avoiding common mistakes with verb patterns (2)

March 06, 2024

新词

stochastic parrot

March 04, 2024

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n. 刻度；比例；数值范围；天平；规模；鳞vi. 攀登；衡量；生水垢；剥落vt. 攀登；测量；刮鳞；依比例决定时态: scaled, scaling, scales 形容词: scalelike形容词: scalable

近义、反义、联想词

近义词n. standard, criterion, measure, touchstone, magnitude relation, quantitative relation, proportionv. measure, model, pattern, take, reach, make, attain联想词large-scale大规模,大比例尺,大范围;size大小;larger大,多量;full-scale与原物大小一样,全面,未经删节;dimensions面积;small-scale小比例;Richter特;magnitude大;

词组 | 习惯用语

large scale adj. 大规模；大型on a large scale 大规模地small scale 小规模；小比例尺production scale 生产规模full scale 全尺寸；原大；完全；全刻度；满量程in scale 依比例on the scale of 按…比例；以…规模economies of scale 规模经济time scale 时标；调时制industrial scale 工业规模scale economy 规模经济scale effect 规模效应；放缩效应big scale 大规模gray scale 灰度；灰阶scale model 成比例模型；相似模型on a scale 在某个规模；在…规模上scale up 按比例放大；按比例增加medium scale 平均比例尺；中等规模（）；中间尺度richter scale 氏震级laboratory scale 实验室规模

英语例句库

the scale on a thermometer温度计标度a full-scale model.与原物同尺寸模型the inhuman scale of the dinosaurs.恐龙非人身材比例。small-scale manufacturing.小规模制造。a large scale corporation大规模企业a scale to measure sth.衡量某物尺度scale the wall by a ladder用梯攀登越墙log scale picoammeter对数标度微微安培计a scale of equal temperament等程音阶Scale and clean the fish.将鱼除鳞洗净a small-scale plan.小型计划a full-scale invasion of the mainland.对大陆全面侵略。large-scale commercial farming.大规模商品化农耕。no one foresaw the scale of the disaster.无人预见到灾难程度。the scale of C major.C 大调。a small-scale research project.小规模研究项目。scale out jor!好鬼高大啊!!!scaled the peak.爬上顶峰This is a map in the scale of one-millionth.这是一张比例尺为1比100万地图。声明：以上例句、词性分类均由互联网资源自动生成，部分未经过人工审核，其表达内容亦不代表本软件观点；若发现问题，欢迎向我们指正。显示所有包含 scale 的英语例句

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SCALE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

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English (UK)

English

Meaning of scale in English

scalenoun uk

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/skeɪl/ us

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/skeɪl/

scale noun

(MEASURE)

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B2 [ C ] a set of numbers, amounts, etc., used to measure or compare the level of something: the Centigrade/Fahrenheit scale How would you rate his work on a scale of 1 to 5?

More examplesFewer examplesFilms are rated on a scale of poor, fair, good and excellent.Like all reading book schemes, these books are on a graduated scale of difficulty.On a scale of one to ten, I'd rate his latest book a five.The new salary scale only refers to company managers and directors.Management have offered an extra 2% to staff on the lowest end of the pay scale.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

General words for size and amount

-sized

amount

bulk

content

element

extent

footprint

good things come in small packages idiom

haul

level

load

measure

much

number

order

percent

quota

ration

small-scale

so much idiom

See more results »

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:

Models & moulds

Measurements in general

scale noun

(SIZE)

More examplesFewer examplesHe doesn't seem to comprehend the scale of the problemThis is a story about theft, fraud and deceit on an incredible scale.If the drought continues, deaths will occur on a massive scale.They enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previous pop group.This century has witnessed environmental destruction on an unprecedented scale.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

General words for size and amount

-sized

amount

bulk

content

element

extent

footprint

good things come in small packages idiom

haul

level

load

measure

much

number

order

percent

quota

ration

small-scale

so much idiom

See more results »

scale noun

(MACHINE)

scales [ plural ] UK (US scale)

B2 a device for weighing things or people: kitchen/bathroom scales

Peter Dazeley/Photographer's Choice/GettyImages

More examplesFewer examplesShe weighs herself every week on the scales in the bathroom.Step on the scales.Are your scales accurate?Her last baby tipped the scales at ten pounds.According to your scales I'm half a stone lighter.

a pair of scales mainly UK

oceane2508/iStock/Getty Images Plus/GettyImages

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Measuring, weighing, & counting devices

dial

dipstick

fitness tracker

gage

gamma counter

gamma meter

gauge

gradation

hydrograph

indicator

micrometer

plumb line

probe

sensor

smart meter

straight edge

tracker

voltmeter

wand

weather balloon

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scale noun

(MUSIC)

[ C ] a set of notes played or sung in order, going up or down: the scale of G major You should practise your scales every day.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Notes of the musical scale

B, b

blue note

C, c

D, d

doh

flat

lah

major

middle C

minor

natural

ray

run

semitone

soh

sol

See more results »

scale noun

(SKIN)

[ C usually plural ] one of the many very small, flat pieces that cover the skin of fish, snakes, etc.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

The skin, hair & bone of non-human animals

ala

baleen

bristly

bushy

coated

dander

downy

feather

fleece

goatskin

hackles

horsehair

mane

mother-of-pearl

prickle

sable

sealskin

seashell

spine

wishbone

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scale noun

(COVERING)

[ U ] (UK also limescale) a hard, white or grey layer of material that forms on the inside of pipes or containers that heat water

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Coverings and layers

a blanket of something idiom

beeswax wrap

blanket

brazen

casing

diaphragm

interstratify

lagging

lamella

lamellar

lamellate

rind

seam

sheath

shellac

space blanket

strata

stratum

substratum

varnish

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Idioms

large/small-scale

off the scale

the scales fall from someone's eyes

scaleverb [ T ] uk

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/skeɪl/

scale verb [T]

(CLIMB)

to climb up a steep surface, such as a wall or the side of a mountain, often using special equipment: The prisoner scaled the high prison wall and ran off.

Thesaurus: synonyms, antonyms, and examples

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SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Moving upwards

ascend

ascension

ascent

be on an upward/downward trajectory idiom

bristle

clamber

come

come up

heave

hoick

levitate

levitation

mount

pull

rear

rise

shin

shinny

unscalable

upwardly

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scale verb [T]

(CLEAN TEETH)

medical

specialized to remove tartar (= hard white substance) and plaque (= soft substance in which bacteria breed) from teeth: The dentist scaled and polished my teeth last week.

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Dentistry

brace

cavity

central giant cell granuloma

dam

dental floss

dental hygienist

dental practitioner

dental surgeon

dentigerous cyst

dentistry

extraction

grind

hygienist

odontologist

odontology

oral irrigator

oral surgeon

orthodontic

orthodontist

toothpick

See more results »

Idiom

scale the heightsPhrasal verbs

scale something down

scale something up

scale | American Dictionary

scalenoun us

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/skeɪl/

scale noun

(MEASURING SYSTEM)

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[ C ] a range of numbers used as a system to measure or compare things: Restaurant ratings are on a scale of zero to five stars.

scale noun

(SERIES OF MARKS)

[ C ] a series of marks in a line with regular spaces between them for measuring, or an object for measuring marked in this way: The two scales show inches and centimeters.

scale noun

(SIZE/LEVEL)

[ U ]

art the size or level of something in comparison to what is average: Our problems are like those in the city, just on a smaller scale.

scale noun

(WEIGHING DEVICE)

[ C ] a device for weighing people or things: a baby scale a postal scale

scale noun

(SIZE RELATIONSHIP)

[ C/U ] the relationship of the size of a map, drawing, or model of something to the size of the actual thing: [ C ] The model was built at a 1-inch-to-1-foot scale.

scale noun

(MUSIC)

[ C ]

music a set of musical notes in which each note is higher or lower than the previous one by a particular amount: Tyler practices scales on the piano every day.

scale noun

(SKIN)

[ C usually pl ] any of the thin pieces of hard skin covering the bodies of fish, snakes, and lizards

scaleverb [ T ] us

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/skeɪl/

scale verb [T]

(CLIMB)

to climb up something steep, such as a cliff or wall: He scaled a steep cliff beside the river.

Phrasal verbs

scale back/down (something)

scale up (something)

scale | Business English

scalenoun uk

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/skeɪl/ us

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Add to word list

[ C ]

[ C or U ]

GRAPHS & CHARTS the relation between the real size of something and its size on a map, model, or diagram: to scale The map is drawn to scale. a scale drawing/model

(also UK scales) a piece of equipment for weighing things or people: The mail is weighed on a scale.

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